Layer-1 coins

845 coins #4 Page 12

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

551 BitcoinPoS BPS $ --
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552 Afrix AFX $ --
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553 KnoxFS KFX $ --
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554 Archethic UCO $ --
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555 IXI IXI $ --
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556 Novo NOVO $ --
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557 Maro MARO $ --
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558 Alias ALIAS $ --
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559 FoxDcoin FOXD $ --
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560 xDAI XDAI $ 1.00
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561 BitcoinPoW BTCW $ --
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562 VipCoin.Gold VCG $ 0.00899
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563 Nirmata Network NIR $ --
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564 RentalChain RNL $ --
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565 Mantis MNTIS $ --
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566 Libonomy LBY $ --
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567 Zephyr Stable Dollar ZSD $ --
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568 eCredits ECS $ --
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569 Bitcicoin BITCI $ --
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570 WYZth WYZ $ --
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571 Kylacoin KCN $ --
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572 magpiecoin MGPC $ --
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573 Nautilus Network NTL $ --
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574 Young Boys Fan Token YBO $ --
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575 D-Ecosystem DCX $ --
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576 Takamaka Green Coin TKG $ --
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577 ZChains ZCD $ --
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578 Haroldcoin HRLD $ --
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579 SKYDOGENET SKYDOGE $ --
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580 SAFCOIN SAF $ --
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581 Excelon XLON $ 0.224
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582 MainnetZ NETZ $ --
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583 DefiBox BOX $ --
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584 GLOUKI GLK $ --
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585 XPUNK XPUNK $ --
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586 Special Power Silver SPSI $ 0.0000930
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587 KILT Protocol KILT $ --
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588 Phaeton PHAE $ --
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589 Crown Sovereign CSOV $ --
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590 DogeCube DOGECUBE $ 0.0₅230
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591 WelupsBlockchain WELUPS $ --
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592 Vagabond XRPL VGB $ 0.0157
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593 Tidecoin TDC $ --
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594 Cryptoss CTOSS $ --
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595 VSolidus VSOL $ --
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596 SifChain ROWAN $ --
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597 Grinbit GRBT $ --
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598 KYCCOIN KYCC $ --
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599 Vega Protocol VEGA $ --
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600 Xiden XDEN $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Stable STABLE $ 0.0307
$ 539.17M
$ 539.17 million
+42.61%
Somnia SOMI $ 0.311
$ 49.84M
$ 49.84 million
+18.88%
Dynex DNX $ 0.0462
$ 3.34M
$ 3.34 million
+10.87%
Songbird SGB $ 0.00208
$ 33.36M
$ 33.36 million
+5.10%
Zenchain ZTC $ 0.00208
$ 5.82M
$ 5.82 million
+4.71%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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