Layer-1 coins

845 coins #4 Page 15

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

701 Circularity Finance CIFI $ --
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702 ETHPI IERC ETHPI $ --
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703 Briun Armstrung BRIUN $ --
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704 Hoosat Network HTN $ --
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705 WellNode WEND $ --
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706 Dogmcoin DOGM $ --
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707 GNTL GNTL $ --
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708 Bitnet IO BIT $ --
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709 Vultaic VLC $ --
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710 TheMinerzCoin TMC $ --
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711 Dogether DOGETHER $ --
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712 Marmara Credit Loops MCL $ --
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713 Its 404ver TOP $ --
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714 FSOCIETY FSC $ --
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715 Anokas ANOK $ --
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716 Pactus PACTUS $ --
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717 Osmium OSMI $ --
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718 EgonCoin EGON $ --
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719 Volt VLT $ --
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720 Schillingcoin SCH $ --
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721 Rosy ROSY $ --
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722 Bitvincy BTY $ --
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723 Sugarchain SUGAR $ --
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724 C4E C4E $ --
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725 AI-DePIN AIDP $ --
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726 Mendi Finance MENDI $ --
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727 Eiyaro EY $ --
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728 Aurum Crypto Gold ACG $ --
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729 DSB DSB $ --
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730 Altcoinchain ALT $ --
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731 NIM Network NIM $ --
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732 Core Keeper COKE $ --
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733 TUSKE TSK $ --
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734 NIM Network NIM $ --
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735 Starnest SSNT $ --
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736 BLUM BLUM $ 0.0143
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737 NVOLVE NVOL $ --
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738 Egochain EGAX $ --
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739 Catcoin CAT $ --
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740 K0bradag KODA $ --
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741 DED DED $ --
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742 Skyra SKY $ --
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743 YONESS YO $ --
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744 Klayr KLY $ --
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745 Magnetic MAG $ --
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747 Froge Coin FROGE $ --
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749 CryptoGriffons GRFN $ --
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750 Neutron ARC NEUTRON $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Oasys OAS $ 0.00159
$ 1.39M
$ 1.39 million
+16.32%
Stable STABLE $ 0.0245
$ 431.27M
$ 431.27 million
+9.44%
Dynex DNX $ 0.0438
$ 3.16M
$ 3.16 million
+8.92%
Zenchain ZTC $ 0.00214
$ 5.98M
$ 5.98 million
+6.94%
Apertum APTM $ 0.603
$ 45.62M
$ 45.62 million
+6.17%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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